IELTS vs PTE Academic: Which English Test Should You Take?
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IELTS & PTE

IELTS vs PTE Academic: Which English Test Should You Take?

Both IELTS and PTE Academic are accepted for visas and university admissions — but they are very different tests. Here is how to decide which one is right for you.

Arvyne Keith · Immigration Advisor
April 15, 20267 min read

The Question We Get Asked Every Week

"Should I take IELTS or PTE?"

It comes up in almost every consultation where an English language test is required. Both are internationally recognised, both are accepted by Australian, UK, Canadian, and New Zealand immigration authorities, and both test the same four skills: Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking.

But they are very different tests — and the right choice depends on your situation, your strengths, and your timeline.

What Is IELTS?

IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is the world's most widely recognised English language test. It is jointly owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge Assessment English.

There are two versions:

  • IELTS Academic — for university admissions and professional registration
  • IELTS General Training — for work visas and migration (e.g. Canada Express Entry, UK Skilled Worker)
  • The Speaking test is conducted face-to-face with a human examiner. Results are typically available within 3–5 business days (online) or 13 days (paper-based).

    What Is PTE Academic?

    PTE Academic (Pearson Test of English Academic) is a fully computer-based test. There is no human examiner — your Speaking responses are recorded and scored by AI.

    Results are typically available within 48 hours — sometimes faster. This is one of PTE's biggest advantages.

    PTE Academic is accepted for most immigration and university purposes. There is no separate "General Training" version — PTE Academic covers both study and migration purposes.

    Key Differences at a Glance

    IELTSPTE Academic
    Speaking testFace-to-face with examinerComputer-recorded, AI-scored
    Results turnaround3–13 days24–48 hours
    Test formatMix of paper and computerFully computer-based
    Score formatBand scores (0–9)Points (10–90)
    Accepted for Australia PRYesYes
    Accepted for UK visasYesYes
    Accepted for Canada Express EntryYes (General Training)Yes
    Accepted for NZ visasYesYes
    Test duration~2 hours 45 minutes~2 hours

    Which Test Is Easier?

    Neither test is objectively easier — but most people find one suits them better than the other.

    You may find PTE easier if:

  • You are comfortable with computers and typing
  • You find face-to-face speaking tests nerve-wracking
  • You want fast results (e.g. a visa deadline is approaching)
  • You prefer a consistent, predictable test format
  • You may find IELTS easier if:

  • You prefer speaking to a real person rather than a microphone
  • You are a stronger handwriter than typist
  • You want the most widely recognised test globally
  • Your target institution or employer specifically requires IELTS
  • Score Equivalencies

    The scoring systems are different, but here is a rough guide:

    IELTS BandPTE Score
    5.036–42
    5.543–49
    6.050–57
    6.558–64
    7.065–72
    7.573–78
    8.079–84

    Note: Score equivalencies are approximate and can vary by institution and visa type. Always check the specific requirements for your destination.

    What Score Do You Need?

    Requirements vary by destination and purpose:

    Australia:

  • Student visa: IELTS 5.5–6.5 / PTE 42–58 (varies by institution)
  • Skilled migration: IELTS 6.0–7.0 / PTE 50–65 (varies by visa subclass)
  • Nursing/healthcare: IELTS 7.0 in each band / PTE 65 in each communicative skill
  • United Kingdom:

  • Skilled Worker visa: IELTS 4.0–6.5 / PTE equivalent (varies by role)
  • Student visa: IELTS 5.5–6.5 / PTE equivalent (varies by institution)
  • Canada:

  • Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker): IELTS General 6.0+ / PTE 60+
  • Higher scores significantly boost your CRS points
  • New Zealand:

  • Skilled Migrant: IELTS 6.5 overall / PTE 58+
  • Student visa: IELTS 5.5–6.5 / PTE equivalent
  • Our Recommendation for Most Kenyan Applicants

    For immigration purposes — particularly Australia and New Zealand — PTE Academic is worth serious consideration. The 48-hour results turnaround is a genuine advantage when you are working to a visa deadline, and many of our clients find the computer-based format less stressful than a face-to-face speaking test.

    For Canada Express Entry, IELTS General Training is the more established option and is what most applicants use.

    For UK visas, both are accepted — choose based on your personal preference.

    If you are applying to a specific university, check their requirements first — some institutions still prefer IELTS.

    We Offer In-Person Preparation for Both

    At our Kericho head office, we run in-person preparation classes for both IELTS and PTE Academic. Classes cover all four modules, include mock tests under exam conditions, and are tailored to the specific score requirements of your destination country.

    We also offer one-on-one coaching for students who need focused attention on a specific module — particularly Speaking and Writing.

    Not sure which test to take? Book a free consultation and we will look at your situation, your destination, and your timeline — and give you a straight recommendation.

    Free Consultation

    Ready to take the next step?

    Speak with one of our immigration advisors. We'll assess your situation and give you a clear, honest path forward — at no cost.

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